Does the Air Force prefer PRK or LASIK?If you’re considering a career in the Air Force and have vision problems, you might be exploring corrective eye surgery options like LASIK and PRK (Photorefractive Keratectomy). Both procedures are effective in correcting refractive errors such as myopia, hyperopia, and astigmatism, but the Air Force has specific guidelines and preferences regarding these surgeries. Let’s dive into the details to understand which procedure is preferred and why.Understanding LASIK and PRKLASIK (Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis) involves creating a thin flap on the cornea, reshaping the underlying corneal tissue with a laser, and then repositioning the flap. This procedure is known for its quick recovery time and minimal discomfort.1Durrie, D.S. (2012) Evaluating the speed of visual recovery following thin-flap LASIKPRK (Photorefractive Keratectomy) involves removing the outer layer of the cornea (the epithelium) and reshaping the underlying tissue with a laser. The epithelium regenerates over a few days. PRK has a longer recovery time compared to LASIK and can be more uncomfortable initially, but it is often preferred for individuals with thinner corneas or certain other corneal conditions.2Sabau. et al. Efficacy, safety, and predictability of transepithelial… : Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery, LWW. https://journals.lww.com/jcrs/abstract/2021/05000/efficacy,_safety,_and_predictability_of.14.aspxAir Force Vision RequirementsThe Air Force has stringent vision requirements for its personnel, especially for those in aviation roles. Good vision is crucial for the safety and effectiveness of pilots and other aircrew members. Both LASIK and PRK are accepted by the Air Force, but there are specific conditions and preferences.PRK vs. LASIK: Air Force PreferencesHistorically, the Air Force preferred PRK over LASIK for several reasons:Corneal Integrity: PRK does not involve creating a corneal flap, which is a key difference from LASIK. The absence of a flap reduces the risk of complications related to flap dislocation, which can be a concern in high-pressure environments like those encountered by Air Force personnel.Recovery and Stability: Although PRK has a longer recovery time, the long-term stability of the corneal structure post-surgery is often considered more reliable. This stability is crucial for aircrew members who may experience significant G-forces during flight.Operational Readiness: While LASIK offers quicker visual recovery, the Air Force often prioritises the long-term benefits and stability provided by PRK. However, this does not mean LASIK is entirely off the table.Recent Changes and Current PolicyIn recent years, the Air Force has become more accepting of LASIK, provided the surgery meets certain criteria and the individual demonstrates stable vision post-surgery. Both procedures are now accepted, but candidates must undergo a thorough evaluation to ensure they meet all medical standards.Eligibility CriteriaTo be eligible for either PRK or LASIK, Air Force candidates must meet the following criteria:Age and Prescription Stability: Candidates should be at least 21 years old with a stable prescription for at least one year prior to surgery.Pre-Approval: Surgery must be pre-approved by an Air Force Flight Surgeon.Recovery Period: A mandatory recovery period is required post-surgery before deployment or flying duties. This period allows for adequate healing and ensures stable vision.Post-Surgery Evaluation: A comprehensive post-surgery evaluation is necessary to confirm successful correction and absence of complications.Making the Right ChoiceIf you’re considering a career in the Air Force and need vision correction surgery, it’s crucial to consult with an experienced ophthalmologist and an Air Force Flight Surgeon. They can provide guidance on the best procedure based on your eye health, the specific requirements of your intended role, and Air Force policies.Both PRK and LASIK are viable options for vision correction, and the Air Force now accepts both procedures under certain conditions. Understanding the pros and cons of each surgery, along with the specific requirements of the Air Force, will help you make an informed decision.If you’re considering LASIK or PRK and want to explore your eligibility, take our self-test today. It’s a quick and easy way to determine your suitability for these vision correction procedures and take the first step towards a clear vision and a successful Air Force career.Home » LASIK » Does the Air Force prefer PRK or LASIK? Search for: ARE YOU SUITABLE?Check your laser eye surgery suitability online with our free LASIK self-testTAKE SUITABILITY SELF-TESTOUR MOST POPULAR PROCEDURESLASIKSmartSightICLLens ReplacementPRKRefractive cataract surgeryFAQsDISCOVER IF YOU CAN BE FREE FROM GLASSES AND CONTACT LENSESThe best way to find out if eye treatment is right for you is to have an in-person assessment. You’ll get a clear answer from our experts on your suitability and vision correction optionsBOOK A FREE ASSESSMENTHi, I’m Dr. Matthew Russell, your laser and cataract surgery specialistHI I’M DR. MATTHEW RUSSELL YOUR LASER EYE AND CATARACT SURGERY SPECIALISTWith over 15 years of experience, I enjoy the privilege of helping patients of all ages reclaim clear vision or preserve it for as long as possible.Vision correction and high-precision cataract surgery hinge on the expertise and skill set of the provider who also has access to the most precise tools for the job. Ophthalmic surgeons like me know how to make treatment safe, comfortable and positive for the patient. They know how to minimise the risk of complications and maximise successful outcomes.I have a passion for helping my patients enjoy the clear, high-definition vision they need to live rich and active lives. Now, I have hand-picked a team of professionals that share my passion and commitment to exceptional care.Dr. Matthew RussellMBChB, FRANZCO MORE ABOUT DR. RUSSELL